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BC Property Transfer Tax

The buyer pays BC Property Transfer Tax once, when the transfer is registered: $18,000 on a $1,000,000 home and $50,000 on $2,400,000. It is cash on completion day, on top of the down payment and legal fees. A lender’s pre-approval does not list it.

The four rates

Each rate applies only to the slice of price inside its band. The tax is on fair market value, which for an open-market sale is the price.

  • 1% on the first $200,000.
  • 2% on the part from $200,000 to $2,000,000.
  • 3% on the part from $2,000,000 to $3,000,000.
  • 5% on the residential part above $3,000,000. That is the 3% rate plus a further 2%.

The full Property Transfer Tax calculator adds the exemptions and the foreign buyer tax. For the whole closing-day bill, see BC closing costs.

Worked at four prices

These are example prices, not sales. Tax is the general tax with no exemption.

General Property Transfer Tax at four prices
PriceHow it adds upTax
$1,000,000$2,000 + $16,000$18,000
$1,500,000$2,000 + $26,000$28,000
$2,400,000$2,000 + $36,000 + $12,000$50,000
$3,500,000$2,000 + $36,000 + $30,000 + $25,000$93,000

Above $2,000,000 each extra $100,000 of price adds $3,000 of tax, and above $3,000,000 it adds $5,000.

First time home buyers’ program

The program removes the tax on the first $500,000 of price, and it ends at $860,000. A home at or under $500,000 pays none. From $500,000 to $835,000 the exemption is $8,000. It then phases out to nothing at $860,000. On a $700,000 home the tax drops from $12,000 to $4,000.

At the time the transfer is registered you must:

  • Be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident.
  • Have lived in BC for the last year, or have filed two BC income tax returns in the last six years.
  • Never have owned a principal residence anywhere in the world, or received this exemption before.

The home must be your principal residence, on 0.5 hectares or less, with only residential improvements. You must move in within 92 days and live there to the first anniversary. If one co-buyer does not qualify, only the qualifying share gets the exemption. Model it with the first-time buyer calculator.

Newly built home exemption

The exemption is full up to $1,100,000 and ends at $1,150,000. The home must never have been occupied, and this must be its first registration with a finished building. You must be a citizen or permanent resident and live there as your principal residence, on 0.5 hectares or less.

You cannot claim this and the first-time program on the same purchase. Section 12.10 of the Act bars it. Run the newly built calculator to see the saving. GST is separate: see the GST rebate guide.

Selling a presale before completion? The assignment brings its own tax: see selling a presale assignment.

Extra tax for foreign buyers

A foreign national, foreign corporation or taxable trustee pays 20% more on the residential value in five regional districts. They are Metro Vancouver, Capital, Fraser Valley, Nanaimo and Central Okanagan. It applies to the share of title you take.

A foreign national taking a 50% share of a $1,000,000 home pays 20% of $500,000, which is $100,000. The general tax of $18,000 is on top. Foreign entities cannot use the first-time or newly built exemptions. Model it with the foreign buyer calculator.

The federal ban on foreign buyers is a separate law, set to end January 1, 2027, unless extended. The federal budget of November 5, 2026 proposes extending it to January 1, 2029 for existing homes, with new homes exempt; that is not law yet. See the federal ban guide.

Common questions about Property Transfer Tax

  • What is British Columbia’s Property Transfer Tax?
    It is a one-time provincial tax on the fair market value of property when a transfer is registered at the land title office. The rate is 1% on the first $200,000, 2% from $200,000 to $2,000,000, 3% from $2,000,000 to $3,000,000, and 5% on the residential portion above $3,000,000. On a $1,000,000 home that is $18,000. Source: Province of BC, Property Transfer Tax (gov.bc.ca).
  • Who pays the Property Transfer Tax: the buyer or the seller?
    The buyer. The Act puts the duty on the transferee, the person receiving title. Your lawyer or notary collects the money with your down payment and fees, files the return and pays the Province when the transfer is registered. A broker’s rule of thumb of 1.5% to 2% fits prices near $1,000,000 and understates the tax above $2,000,000. Source: Property Transfer Tax Act, Revised Statutes of British Columbia 1996, c. 378, s. 2 (bclaws.gov.bc.ca).
  • When is the Property Transfer Tax paid?
    When the transfer is registered at the land title office, which is on completion day. Your lawyer or notary files the return and pays it, so it comes out of the money you send them before completion. The Act requires the buyer to pay and file the return on the application to register, with or without an exemption. Source: Property Transfer Tax Act, Revised Statutes of British Columbia 1996, c. 378, s. 2(1) (bclaws.gov.bc.ca).
  • Are there any exemptions from the Property Transfer Tax?
    Two matter to most buyers. The first time home buyers’ program removes the tax on the first $500,000 of price: none at or under $500,000, $8,000 off up to $835,000, and nothing from $860,000. The newly built home exemption is full to $1,100,000 and ends at $1,150,000. A buyer cannot claim both on one purchase. Source: Province of BC, first time home buyers’ program and newly built home exemption (gov.bc.ca).
  • How does the additional Property Transfer Tax for foreign buyers work?
    A foreign national, foreign corporation or taxable trustee pays 20% of the fair market value of the residential part of a property in Metro Vancouver, the Capital Regional District, the Fraser Valley Regional District, the Regional District of Nanaimo or the Regional District of Central Okanagan. It applies to the share of title the foreign buyer takes, and it is added to the general tax. Foreign entities cannot claim the first-time or newly built exemptions. Source: Province of BC, additional property transfer tax (gov.bc.ca).
Sources(5)

Also drawn from: Government of British Columbia, BC Laws.

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Last reviewed by Bronson Job PREC, REALTOR®. Licence CC BY 4.0. How we verify.

I’m Bronson Job, a REALTOR® (PREC) with Momentum Realty Inc., so I earn a commission when I help someone buy or sell. This is general information, not advice on your situation, and I take no payment from any third party named here. How I verify.