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District of West Vancouver

CaulfeildBritish Columbia

West Vancouver's heritage waterfront — the 1899 Francis Caulfeild garden-suburb plan, Lighthouse Park's old-growth Douglas-fir, Mulgrave and Collingwood Schools nearby, and the District's most preserved view-corridor estates.

District of West Vancouver6 property types5 sub-areas7 FAQsLast reviewed June 10, 2026
1899
Francis Caulfeild buys the land

Lays out village against the grid — streets follow contours, deer paths, and view corridors

Mar 17 1875
Point Atkinson Lighthouse lit

First beacon on Burrard Inlet; current concrete tower dates to 1912

75 ha
Lighthouse Park

Old-growth Douglas-fir + western hemlock; Point Atkinson Lighthouse designated NHS 1974

1993
Canada's first Marine Protected Area

Whytecliff Park — Marine Life Sanctuaries Society + Vancouver Aquarium + DWV

The market in Caulfeild

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Overview

Caulfeild is a historic residential neighbourhood in the District of West Vancouver — bounded roughly by Marine Drive (north), the Burrard Inlet / Howe Sound transition (south), 25th Street (east), and Pilot House Road (west). The neighbourhood was established when Francis William Caulfeild acquired land in 1899 and laid out a "garden suburb" plan that preserved natural contours and view corridors — a plan that remains legible in the street grid today and is the structural reason much of the inventory carries large lots, mature canopy, and Burrard Inlet view exposure.

Caulfeild Cove is the waterfront historic core — the original 1899 Francis William Caulfeild plan was laid out around this small protected cove on Burrard Inlet's outer reach. The Cove anchors St. Francis-in-the-Wood Anglican Church (consecrated 1927, built into the natural rock outcrops the way Caulfeild's plan intended), Caulfeild Park, and a cluster of character homes and rebuilds on Pilot House Road, The Dale, Water Lane, and adjacent streets. Many lots are large (10,000+ sq ft) with view corridors south across the inlet to the North Shore mountains and west toward Lighthouse Park. Heritage character is real — buyers should expect Designated Heritage Property review or character-protection conversations on rebuilds in this sub-area.

Caulfeild Heights is the slope above Marine Drive — the streets climbing the southern flank of Hollyburn / Black Mountain into the view-property tier. Streets such as Picadilly, Almondel, Glenwood, and the upper sections of 25th and 26th deliver the panoramic south-facing inlet + Vancouver-skyline view that drives the upper-end Caulfeild pricing band. Lots are typically 12,000–18,000+ sq ft on slope, predominantly RS-3 / RS-5 large-lot detached. Slope-stability, Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) wildfire setbacks, and tree-protection bylaws all bind here in ways flat-lot buyers from elsewhere often underestimate.

West Bay is the waterfront-residential sub-area immediately east of Caulfeild proper, between roughly 25th Street and Sandy Cove. West Bay Elementary anchors the family-buyer demographic; West Bay Beach is the day-to-day waterfront amenity. Mulgrave School (IB World School, founded 1993, ~915 students K–12) sits on Cypress Bowl Lookout Road just above West Bay and pulls a private-school families demographic into the broader West Bay / lower Caulfeild buying pool.

For schools, Caulfeild addresses generally feed Caulfeild Elementary (4685 Keith Road) for the western and northern parts of the neighbourhood, and West Bay Elementary (3175 Thompson Place) for the eastern / West Bay sub-area. Secondary catchment is West Vancouver Secondary (1750 Mathers Avenue) — SD #45 is a single-secondary district, and the Secondary hosts the SD #45 IB Diploma Programme. The IB Diploma is an application stream open to all District residents, not pure catchment. The live SD #45 catchment for any specific address is easy to confirm with the District.

Independent school options nearby: Mulgrave School (an IB World School authorised for all three IB programmes — PYP, MYP, DP; founded 1993; 2330 Cypress Bowl Lane in West Bay) is the closest major option K to 12. Collingwood School (founded 1984, two campuses — Wentworth at 2605 Wentworth Avenue for K to 7 and Morven at 70 Morven Drive for 8 to 12) is the other major independent option, in the Cypress / British Properties area. Both are full-tuition; admissions are competitive.

The Pilot House / Lighthouse Park edge is the western fringe of Caulfeild — Pilot House Road, Beacon Lane, The Highway, Marine Drive's westernmost stretch — pressed up against the boundary of Lighthouse Park. Lighthouse Park is a DWV municipal park preserving roughly 75 hectares of old-growth coastal Douglas-fir + western hemlock forest, anchored by the Point Atkinson Lighthouse (1912, federally designated heritage). It is one of the most ecologically significant old-growth Douglas-fir reserves remaining in coastal British Columbia.

Caulfeild is in scope for Bill 44 SSMUH, but West Vancouver has used the legislation's hazard-area, slope, and WUI exemptions more aggressively than most Lower Mainland municipalities. A material share of Caulfeild — particularly Caulfeild Heights and the Pilot House / Lighthouse Park edge — sits on slopes, in WUI zones, or on servicing-constrained streets, and DWV has applied the exemptions accordingly. The specific lot's SSMUH eligibility is easy to confirm with DWV planning before underwriting redevelopment optionality.

What you get living here

The things that don't show up in a listing — the standing rituals and quiet anchors that make Caulfeild feel like a place rather than a postal code.

A village by design

Caulfeild was deliberately laid out against the grid in 1899

When English scholar Francis William Caulfeild bought the land in 1899, he insisted streets follow the contours of the land — using deer, bear, and cow paths as guides — rather than the standard pioneer grid. The resulting winding lanes are now protected as the District's Lower Caulfeild Heritage Conservation Area.

District of West Vancouver — Lower Caulfeild HCA · West Vancouver Archives

The little ivy church

St. Francis-in-the-Wood opened in 1927 as the village's English-cottage chapel

Built in 1927 with funding from Caulfeild's son-in-law Henry A. Stone and consecrated on January 1, 1928, the church still anchors Piccadilly South with its lychgate and Morris and Co. stained glass. The St. Francis window above the altar was installed in 1935 as a memorial to Francis Caulfeild, who died the year before.

St. Francis-in-the-Wood Parish Archives · Diocese of New Westminster

Skunk Cove, renamed

Caulfeild Cove was the working pilot landing before it was a picnic beach

Long known as Skunk Cove, the inlet sheltered the pilot boats that guided ships through Burrard Inlet's craggy approach; Captain Charles Henry Cates dropped Caulfeild here for a day in 1898, and Caulfeild bought the land within months. Today Caulfeild Park traces a shoreline trail past the same coves his 1899 plan was built around.

District of West Vancouver Archives · West Vancouver Historical Society

A light since 1875

Point Atkinson Lighthouse has guided Burrard Inlet since March 17, 1875

The first beacon, built by Arthur Finney of Nanaimo, was lit on March 17, 1875; the present hexagonal reinforced-concrete tower replaced it in 1912. The lighthouse was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1974, and the surrounding 75-hectare Lighthouse Park is administered by the District of West Vancouver.

Parks Canada — Point Atkinson Lighthouse NHS

Canada's first MPA

Whytecliff Park became Canada's first Marine Protected Area in 1993

A coalition led by the Marine Life Sanctuaries Society, the Vancouver Aquarium and the District of West Vancouver secured the 1993 designation, and harvesting any marine life beneath the cove is still prohibited. More than 200 species shelter under the cliff today.

Marine Life Sanctuaries Society · District of West Vancouver

The village school

Rockridge Secondary opened on Headland Drive in September 1996

Rockridge began life at 5350 Headland Drive as a Grade 7–9 middle school in September 1996, then expanded grade-by-grade until its first Grade 12 class graduated in June 2004. With Caulfeild Elementary at 4685 Keith Road, the two schools form the village's full K–12 catchment.

West Vancouver Schools (SD45) · Rockridge Secondary

Inside Caulfeild

Caulfeild reads as one neighbourhood from a distance, but on the ground the housing fabric is layered. Each piece has its own rules, its own inventory, and its own buyer.

Waterfront historic core

Caulfeild Cove

The original 1899 Francis William Caulfeild plan laid out around the small protected cove on Burrard Inlet. St. Francis-in-the-Wood Anglican (built 1927, consecrated January 1, 1928) built into natural rock outcrops; Caulfeild Park; character homes on Pilot House Road, The Dale, Water Lane. Many lots 10,000+ sq ft with view corridors south + west.

Read more →
Above Marine Drive, view tier

Caulfeild Heights

The slope above Marine Drive climbing the southern flank of Hollyburn / Black Mountain. Picadilly, Almondel, Glenwood, upper 25th + 26th deliver panoramic south-facing inlet + Vancouver-skyline views. RS-3 / RS-5 large-lot detached on 12,000–18,000+ sq ft. Slope-stability + WUI fire setbacks bind.

Read more →
Waterfront residential

West Bay

East of Caulfeild proper between 25th Street and Sandy Cove. West Bay Elementary anchors family-buyer demographic; West Bay Beach is the day-to-day waterfront amenity. Mulgrave School (IB World School, founded 1993, K–12) sits above on Cypress Bowl Lookout Road — pulls private-school families into the buying pool.

Read more →
Lighthouse Park boundary

Pilot House / Lighthouse Park edge

Pilot House Road, Beacon Lane, The Highway, Marine Drive's westernmost stretch — pressed against Lighthouse Park (75 ha old-growth Douglas-fir + western hemlock, a DWV municipal park, Point Atkinson Lighthouse 1912 federal heritage). Remote feel, exceptional park adjacency. Servicing + WUI compliance is the diligence theme.

Read more →
Day-to-day spine

Marine Drive frontage corridor

Day-to-day amenity + transit spine for the Caulfeild / West Bay corridor. TransLink 250 / 253 routes; no SkyTrain. Caulfeild Village (small commercial node at Caulfeild Drive + Headland Drive, 5317 Headland) anchors grocery + pharmacy + coffee. Marine-Drive-fronting lots trade arterial-noise discount for convenience; set-back lots avoid the penalty.

Read more →

Schools

Caulfeild addresses generally feed Caulfeild Elementary (4685 Keith Road) for the western and northern parts of the neighbourhood, and West Bay Elementary (3175 Thompson Place) for the eastern / West Bay sub-area. Secondary catchment is West Vancouver Secondary (1750 Mathers Avenue) — SD #45 is a single-secondary district, and the Secondary hosts the SD #45 IB Diploma Programme.

Independent options nearby: Mulgrave School (IB World School authorised for all three IB programmes — PYP, MYP, DP; founded 1993; 2330 Cypress Bowl Lane in West Bay) and Collingwood School (founded 1984, two campuses — Wentworth K-7 and Morven 8-12, in the Cypress / British Properties area). Both are full-tuition; admissions competitive.

Caulfeild pillar — full schools deep-dive →

Heritage + history

Caulfeild was established when Francis William Caulfeild acquired land in 1899 and laid out a 'garden suburb' plan that preserved natural contours and view corridors — a plan that remains legible in the street grid today and is the structural reason much of the inventory carries large lots, mature canopy, and Burrard Inlet view exposure.

St. Francis-in-the-Wood Anglican Church (consecrated 1927) at Caulfeild Cove was built into natural rock outcrops the way Caulfeild's plan intended; the Point Atkinson Lighthouse (1912, federally designated heritage) sits at the western tip of Lighthouse Park. Buyers should expect Designated Heritage Property review or character-protection conversations on rebuilds in the Caulfeild Cove sub-area; DWV heritage policy is more involved than baseline RS-5 zoning paperwork.

Caulfeild pillar — 1899 garden-suburb plan + heritage →

Daily life

Day-to-day amenity is split between two nodes. Caulfeild Village (the small Caulfeild Drive + Headland Drive commercial node — Caulfeild Shopping Centre at 5317 Headland Drive) anchors grocery + pharmacy + coffee. Park Royal at the eastern Ambleside edge (Canada's first shopping centre, opened 1950 by British Pacific Properties; now Larco-owned) is the regional shopping anchor, 10–15 minutes east via Marine Drive.

The outdoor amenity is the structural value driver. Lighthouse Park (75 ha old-growth Douglas-fir + western hemlock, a DWV municipal park) at the western edge is irreproducible — one of the most ecologically significant old-growth Douglas-fir reserves remaining in coastal British Columbia. West Bay Beach, Caulfeild Park, and the Burrard Inlet waterfront trails round out the daily-walk amenity.

Caulfeild pillar — Lighthouse Park + village amenity →

Commute math

By car via the Lions Gate Bridge (Marine Drive east to Park Royal, then the bridge) is typically 30–55 minutes peak to downtown Vancouver depending on counterflow and conditions. Via Ironworkers Memorial / Second Narrows is 35–65 minutes peak. No SkyTrain on the North Shore, and no committed plan to extend to Caulfeild within the current TransLink 10-year capital plan.

TransLink routes 250 (Marine Drive — Park Royal — downtown via Lions Gate Bridge) and 253 (Park Royal — Caulfeild Village) provide transit access — door-to-door downtown commutes typically run 50–80 minutes. The commute math is non-trivial and is part of why Caulfeild skews to retired, near-retired, or remote-working professionals more than to daily downtown commuters.

Caulfeild pillar — full transit and commute breakdown →

Property types

  • Pre-1912 heritage character on the Francis Caulfeild garden-suburb plan (Caulfeild Cove)
  • RS-3 / RS-5 oversized-lot view detached (Caulfeild Heights slope, 12,000–18,000+ sq ft)
  • Waterfront-residential detached (West Bay)
  • Park-edge detached (Pilot House / Lighthouse Park boundary)
  • Marine Drive frontage detached (set-back lots above the corridor)
  • Selective Bill 44 SSMUH multiplex sites (hazard-area exemptions limit eligibility)

Compare Caulfeild to nearby

Ambleside →

The principal West Van town centre east of Caulfeild — Ambleside trades Caulfeild's Lighthouse Park adjacency and 1899 garden-suburb heritage for walkable Marine Drive commercial spine, Ambleside Park seawall, and Park Royal at the Lions Gate Bridge interface. Both inside SD #45 / West Van Secondary.

Lower Mainland (regional) →

The broader regional context — Caulfeild sits inside the District of West Vancouver, the highest household-income tier in BC. Pricing is largely uncorrelated with Fraser Valley markets and most directly correlated with the rest of SD #45 + Ambleside + the British Properties.

Frequently asked

A few of the questions that come up most often about Caulfeild.

What schools are in the Caulfeild catchment?
Caulfeild addresses generally feed Caulfeild Elementary (4685 Keith Road) for the western and northern parts of the neighbourhood, and West Bay Elementary (3175 Thompson Place) for the eastern / West Bay sub-area. Secondary catchment is West Vancouver Secondary (1750 Mathers Avenue) — SD #45 is a single-secondary district, and the Secondary hosts the SD #45 IB Diploma Programme. The IB Diploma is an application stream open to all District residents, not pure catchment. The live SD #45 catchment for any specific address is easy to confirm with the District.
What independent schools serve the Caulfeild area?
Mulgrave School (an IB World School authorised for all three IB programmes — PYP, MYP, DP; founded 1993; 2330 Cypress Bowl Lane in West Bay) is the closest major independent option K to 12. Collingwood School (founded 1984, two campuses — Wentworth at 2605 Wentworth Avenue for K to 7 and Morven at 70 Morven Drive for 8 to 12) is the other major independent option, in the Cypress / British Properties area. Both are full-tuition; admissions are competitive.
Is Caulfeild affected by Bill 44 SSMUH?
It is in scope, but West Vancouver has used the legislation's hazard-area, slope, and Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) exemptions more aggressively than most Lower Mainland municipalities. A material share of Caulfeild — particularly Caulfeild Heights and the Pilot House / Lighthouse Park edge — sits on slopes, in WUI zones, or on servicing-constrained streets, and DWV has applied the exemptions accordingly. The specific lot's SSMUH eligibility is easy to confirm with DWV planning before underwriting redevelopment optionality.
Why is Caulfeild priced so high relative to other West Van neighbourhoods?
Four scarce attributes overlap in one neighbourhood: (1) genuine pre-1912 heritage character with the Francis Caulfeild 1899 garden-suburb plan still legible in the street grid; (2) a DWV municipal park adjacency in Lighthouse Park (75 ha of old-growth Douglas-fir, irreproducible); (3) the District's single-secondary catchment for West Vancouver Secondary's IB Diploma Programme; (4) waterfront and view inventory across multiple sub-areas. A high-income demographic and a meaningful share of low-leverage transactions also reduce sensitivity to mortgage-rate cycles.
How does the BC Speculation and Vacancy Tax apply to Caulfeild?
The District of West Vancouver is inside the BC Speculation and Vacancy Tax (SVT) designated area. SVT applies to all owners of residential property in the designated area unless they qualify for an exemption (principal residence, tenancy meeting the rental requirement, specified Canadian-citizen or permanent-resident occupancy). Doubled rates apply to foreign owners and satellite families. Current rate schedules and exemption rules are easy to confirm on the live BC government SVT page before underwriting any non-principal-residence Caulfeild purchase.
Is the Foreign Buyer ban active in Caulfeild?
Yes — the federal Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act applies. The original 2023 Act was extended through January 1, 2027 (per the 2024 federal extension). It applies to non-Canadian, non-permanent-resident buyers with limited exemptions (refugees, certain temporary residents meeting tax-and-residency tests, some diplomatic categories, specific work-permit pathways). The provincial 20% Additional PTT also applies for non-exempt foreign-national purchases. Both layers apply concurrently — eligibility is easy to confirm with a Canadian immigration lawyer and a BC real-estate lawyer.
What is the commute from Caulfeild to downtown Vancouver?
By car via the Lions Gate Bridge (Marine Drive east to Park Royal, then the bridge) is typically 30–55 minutes peak depending on counterflow and conditions. Via Ironworkers Memorial / Second Narrows is 35–65 minutes peak. No SkyTrain on the North Shore. TransLink routes 250 (Marine Drive — Park Royal — downtown via Lions Gate) and 253 (Park Royal — Caulfeild Village) provide transit access — door-to-door downtown commutes typically run 50–80 minutes. The commute math is non-trivial; Caulfeild skews to retired, near-retired, or remote-working professionals more than to daily downtown commuters.

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Market data

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