Can I claim the BC FTHB exemption if I owned a home in another country?
Direct answer
No — BC's First Time Home Buyers' Program (Section 5 of the Property Transfer Tax Act) requires that the buyer has NEVER owned an interest in a principal residence ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD at any time. Prior ownership of a primary home in the United States, India, China, the United Kingdom, or any other jurisdiction disqualifies the buyer permanently from BC FTHB exemption — the test is global, not Canadian. This is one of the most common disqualifiers for BC newcomer buyers who became Canadian permanent residents after disposing of a home in their country of origin. The federal First Home Savings Account (FHSA) and the federal Home Buyers' Plan (HBP) use a more lenient four-year-lookback test (no ownership of a home you lived in during the year of opening or the four previous calendar years), which means a long-time PR who has been renting in Canada for 5+ years CAN open an FHSA and use HBP funds — but still cannot claim BC FTHB. The Newly Built Home Exemption is a separate program and does NOT have the lifetime-no-ownership test; eligible buyers can still claim NBHE on a qualifying new home up to $1.1M even if they previously owned abroad. Always disclose prior global ownership to your conveyancer — false claims trigger penalties + interest + repayment.
Primary sources
- First Time Home Buyers' Program — Eligibility · BC Government · retrieved
- First Home Savings Account (FHSA) — Eligibility · CRA · retrieved
Backed by Fact Bank entries
- BC First Time Home Buyer PTT exemption — Full exemption for fair market value (FMV) at or under $500,000; fixed $8,000 reduction for FMV $500,000-$835,000; linear phase-out $835,000-$860,000; no exemption above $860,000.
- FHSA annual + lifetime contribution room — First Home Savings Account (FHSA) — federal tax-deferred savings vehicle for first-time home buyers.
- Home Buyers' Plan RRSP withdrawal limit — Tax-free RRSP withdrawal for first-time home purchase.

